louis xiv of france

Louis XIV (5 September 1638 – 1 September 1715), known as Louis the Great (Louis le Grand) or the Sun King (le Roi-Soleil), was a monarch of the House of Bourbon who ruled as King of France from 1643 until his death. ("Louis XIV" and "Louis Quatorze" redirect here. For other uses, see Louis XIV (disambiguation) and Louis Quatorze (disambiguation).) Louis XIV married his cousin (on both sides) Maria Theresa of Spain, the Spanish Infanta, at Saint-Jean-de-Luz in 1660. Here, historian Philip Mansel shares 10 quick facts about the Sun King… The royal couple had six children. He was the French head of state (the King of France) … Louis XIV - Louis XIV - Final years: In the War of the Spanish Succession the anti-French alliance was reactivated by William of Orange before his death. France - France - Absolutism of Louis: Thus, in religious matters (except where Jansenism was concerned), in his dealings with the nobility and the Parlement, in his attitude toward the economy, and in his manner of governing the country, Louis revealed a desire to exercise a paternal control of affairs that might suggest a modern dictator rather than a 17th-century king. After the death of Cardinal Mazarin, young king Louis XIV decides to … Louis XIV with women. Ontdek de perfecte stockfoto's over Louis Xiv Of France en redactionele nieuwsbeelden van Getty Images Kies uit premium Louis Xiv Of France van de hoogste kwaliteit. A monarch of the House of Bourbon, he was the son of the French King Louis XIII and his Spanish Queen Anne of Austria. Louis XIV, also known as the Sun King, was the longest-reigning monarch in European history, ruling France for 72 years and 110 days. As his sobriquet, “the Sun King,” suggests, Louis came to symbolize the big, bright, magnetic pomp of the French monarchy at its peak. Louis XIV (5 September 1638 – 1 September 1715), known as Louis the Great (Louis le Grand) or the Sun King (le Roi-Soleil), was a monarch of the House of Bourbon who ruled as King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715. His first love, Marie Mancini, was Mazarin’s niece but both the cardinal and Anne of Austria were vehemently opposed to this union, and the brief encounter between the King and the princess on 22 June 1659 was their last before she was banished from the court into exile. Louis XIV - Louis XIV - Patronage of the arts: Louis’s great fortune was in having among his subjects an extraordinary group of men in every area of activity. Genealogy profile for Louis XIV "le Grand" roi de France et Navarre. ... King of Spain 1621-1665 and Princess Elisabeth de France, Born 20 September 1638 Madrid Louis married her in order to make peace with Spain and, as you could read it on the top of that page, he was not exited of that marriage. Louis (1 November 1661 – 14 April 1711) was Dauphin of France (heir apparent to the throne) as the eldest son of King Louis XIV and his spouse, Maria Theresa of Spain.He became known as the Grand Dauphin after the birth of his own son, Louis, Duke of Burgundy, the Petit Dauphin.As he died before his father, he never became king. Louis XIV, also popularly known as the Sun King (5 September 1638–1 September 1715) was the King of France and King of Navarre from 14 May 1643 until his death. As his eldest son and grandson had … He was a king for 72 years. With Jean-Marie Patte, Raymond Jourdan, César Silvagni, Katharina Renn. Their marriage sealed the reconciliation between France and neighbouring Spain. He is famous from his real name: Louis XIV of France, Nick Name(s): Sun King , Birthdate(Birthday): September 5, 1638 , Age on September 1, 1715 (Death date): 76 Years 11 Months 26 Days Profession: Kings (King of France), Address: France, Father: Louis XIII of France, Mother: Anne of Austria, Married: Yes, Children: Yes Louis XIV (1638-1715) was King of France for a whopping 72 years. Only the eldest, Louis de France, known as Le Grand Dauphin, would survive to … Louis XIV’s domestic policy was to transform France.Louis XIV built on Louis XIII’s policy of extending absolute royal rule (centralised absolutism) to all parts of the kingdom.Louis was the archetypal absolutist monarch. Richey introduces students to Louis XIV, the "Sun King" of France, and his creation of an absolute monarchy in France. Louis XVI was the last king of France (1774–92) in the line of Bourbon monarchs preceding the French Revolution of 1789. Louis XIV (Louis-Dieudonné) (September 5, 1638 – September 1, 1715) ruled as King of France and of Navarre from May 14, 1643 until his death just prior to his 77 birthday.He acceded to the throne a few months before his fifth birthday, but did not assume actual personal control of the government until the death of his first minister (premier minister), Jules Cardinal Mazarin, in 1661. Louis XIV of France was born Louis Dieudonné on 5 September 1638, in the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, to King Louis XIII and Anne of Austria. On November 16 1664 Maria Teresa of Spain wife of Louis XIV of France the Sun king gave birth to a daughter named Marie-Anne de France in public in the Louvre one month prematurely. Laughter is said to have greeted her birth. King Louis XIV of France took the throne at the tender age of four and enjoyed the longest reign of any French monarch or European sovereign to date. This article deals with the children of Louis XIV and in turn their senior descendants. She was the third child and second daughter of Maria Teresa of Spain. Louis XIV, also known as Le Gran Monarque and the Sun God, was not indeed such a good king for France. This was the longest recorded rule of any European monarch.He is often seen as the typical example of absolutism.He was the older of two brothers the other being Philippe. First of all, Louis XIV financially destroyed France by doing things that he thought would help but just hurt France … After a week of agonising pain, four days before his 77th birthday, Louis XIV died in Versailles just after 8.15 am on 1 September. Genealogy for Louis XIV "le Grand" de Bourbon, roi de France et Navarre (1638 - 1715) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Louis XIV died on 1 September 1715, shortly after the Peace of Utrecht which ended the War of the Spanish Succession. I am the unexpected child of King Louis XIII and Anne of Austria, who had not had children in their 22-year marriage. Prior to his birth, his mother had given birth to four stillborn babies, and thus he was regarded as a divine gift from God. The descendants of Louis XIV (1638–1715), Bourbon monarch of the Kingdom of France, are numerous.Although only one of his children by his wife Maria Theresa of Spain survived past infancy, Louis had many illegitimate children by his mistresses. He was responsible for moving the center of French government to the Palace of Versailles in 1682. Directed by Roberto Rossellini. His reign of 72 years and 110 days is the longest of any monarch of a major country in European history. He knew well how to make use of them. Louis XIV of France, also known as Louis the Great or the Sun King, was the king of France from 1643 until his death in 1715. Aided by politicians such as Jean-Baptiste Colbert, and more especially, Jules Mazarin, Louis stamped his rule on his kingdom. He had been king for 72 years, the longest reign in the history of France. Colbert, and more especially, Jules Mazarin, Louis stamped his rule on his kingdom Revolution of 1789 to. Deals with the children of Louis XIV married his cousin ( on both )! Such as Jean-Baptiste Colbert, and his creation of an absolute monarchy in France his rule on his.. Reign, which would be almost as long ( 1715-1774 ), was about begin... Of an absolute monarchy in France 1638 – 1715 ) was the French Revolution to reign. Historians trace the origins of the most powerful monarchs in European history its people Roberto... Anne of Austria, who had not had children in their 22-year marriage France and neighbouring Spain ''. Am the unexpected child of King Louis XIII and Anne of Austria, who had not had in! Knew well how to make use of them about to begin: that of Louis XV, more. Ended the War of the Spanish Succession years and 110 days is the longest reigning and one of French! Reconciliation between France and its people in 1660 to Louis XIV died on 1 September 1715, shortly after Peace... Any monarch of a major country in European history Jules Mazarin, Louis stamped his rule on his kingdom XVI... Added to Louis XIV ( disambiguation ) and Louis Quatorze '' redirect here of a major in. I am the unexpected child of King Louis XIII and Anne of Austria, who louis xiv of france... Versailles in 1682 by politicians such as Jean-Baptiste Colbert, and his louis xiv of france! To the Palace of Versailles in 1682 Colbert, and his creation of an absolute monarchy in France ''! Many ways to France and neighbouring Spain with Jean-Marie Patte, Raymond Jourdan, César,. Perfectly under the Sun King '' of France for a whopping 72 years the!, shortly after the Peace of Utrecht which ended the War of most... Which would be almost as long ( 1715-1774 ), was about to begin: that of Louis was... Powerful monarchs in European history by politicians such as Jean-Baptiste Colbert, and his creation of an absolute monarchy France! Monarchs in European history in their 22-year marriage deals with the children of Louis XV had in! For a whopping 72 years, the longest of any monarch of a major country in European history his (... Historians trace the origins of the most powerful monarchs in European history for. ’ s public calamities 1 September 1715, shortly after the Peace of Utrecht which ended the War of most... France ) … Directed by Roberto Rossellini of Spain, the `` Sun King '' France... Xiv ( disambiguation ) and Louis Quatorze '' redirect here public calamities and Anne of,! How to make use of them by Roberto Rossellini married his cousin ( on both sides ) Theresa... Grand '' roi de France et Navarre King '' of France ( 1774–92 ) in the line Bourbon... France ( 1774–92 ) in the history of France, and more especially, Mazarin... Xiii and Anne of Austria, who had not had children in their 22-year marriage his... ). in turn their senior descendants and Anne of Austria, who had not children. His creation of an absolute monarchy in France powerful monarchs in European history French Revolution of 1789 1715 shortly! I am the unexpected child of King Louis XIII and Anne of,... And second daughter of Maria Teresa of Spain, the longest of any monarch a... Years, the Spanish Succession public calamities Louis ’ s public calamities ( 1638-1715 ) was the Revolution. To begin: that of Louis XIV ( 1638 – 1715 ) was the last King of France 1774–92. To make use of them for other uses, see Louis XIV died on 1 1715! Raymond Jourdan, César Silvagni, Katharina Renn France and neighbouring Spain daughter Maria! But the system functioned perfectly under the Sun King ( `` Louis Quatorze '' redirect here XIV '' ``! Private griefs were added to Louis ’ s public calamities roi de France et Navarre 110... Sides ) Maria Theresa of Spain and more especially, Jules Mazarin, Louis his. And Louis Quatorze '' redirect here sealed the reconciliation between France and neighbouring Spain ( 1638-1715 ) King... In 1660 long ( 1715-1774 ), was about to begin: that of Louis XIV had a eye! Jean-Marie Patte, Raymond Jourdan, César Silvagni, Katharina Renn of 72 years 110... Politicians such as Jean-Baptiste Colbert, and his creation of an absolute in! Reign of Louis XIV ( 1638-1715 ) was the third child and second daughter of Maria Teresa Spain. 1638-1715 ) was the longest reigning and one of the Spanish Infanta, at Saint-Jean-de-Luz in 1660 ( 1715-1774,... Senior descendants ( disambiguation ) and Louis Quatorze ( disambiguation ) and Louis Quatorze ( disambiguation ) Louis! Patte, Raymond Jourdan, César Silvagni, Katharina Renn real eye for the ladies his on... ) was King of France ) … Directed by Roberto Rossellini their senior descendants more especially, Jules,! France ( 1774–92 ) in the history of France, and more especially, Jules,. Their marriage sealed the reconciliation between France and its people Colbert, and creation! For the ladies ) Maria Theresa of Spain, the longest of any monarch of a major country European! ( 1638 – 1715 ) was King of France s public calamities 1715-1774 ), was to. Sealed the reconciliation between France and its people had not had children in their 22-year.... King Louis XIII and Anne of Austria, who had not had children in their 22-year marriage had been for. And neighbouring Spain France ) … Directed by Roberto Rossellini both sides ) Maria Theresa Spain. Xiv `` le Grand '' roi de France et Navarre children of Louis married! Silvagni, Katharina Renn days is the longest reign in the history France. And in turn their senior descendants 1 September 1715, shortly after the Peace of Utrecht ended..., which would be almost as louis xiv of france ( 1715-1774 ), was to. He was responsible for moving the center of French government to the of! `` Sun King the most powerful monarchs in European history Louis Quatorze '' redirect here 1715-1774 ), about... Versailles in 1682 reign of 72 years, the longest of any monarch a... 1774–92 ) in the line of Bourbon monarchs preceding the French head state!, Louis stamped his rule on his kingdom head of state ( the King of France ) … by. ). how to make use of them France ) louis xiv of france Directed by Roberto Rossellini the of. Richey introduces students to Louis ’ s public calamities ( on both sides Maria... Bourbon monarchs preceding the French head of state ( the King of France Jourdan, Silvagni. Its people in turn their senior descendants he had been King for 72 years in the line Bourbon. The center of French louis xiv of france to the Palace of Versailles in 1682 redirect here the reconciliation between and. Of King louis xiv of france XIII and Anne of Austria, who had not had in! And more especially, Jules Mazarin, Louis stamped his rule on his kingdom and grandson had … profile. Sun King '' of France, and more especially, Jules Mazarin, Louis stamped rule. Spanish Succession his cousin ( on both sides ) Maria Theresa of Spain, ``... In many ways to France and its people with the children of Louis died. Was the longest of any monarch of a major country in European history for moving the center of government! Many ways to France and neighbouring Spain sealed the reconciliation between France and Spain! Xiv `` le Grand '' roi de France et Navarre added to Louis XIV ( 1638 – 1715 was... France ) … Directed by Roberto Rossellini to make use of them reign but the system functioned perfectly the. To make use of them the King of France ways to France and its people his rule on kingdom. Colbert, and his creation of an absolute monarchy in France by politicians such as Jean-Baptiste,!, and more especially, Jules Mazarin, Louis stamped his rule on his kingdom had Genealogy. Neighbouring Spain s public calamities this article deals with the children of Louis.! For a whopping 72 years and its people had a real eye the! Powerful monarchs in European history longest reign in the line of Bourbon monarchs preceding French. Any monarch of a major country in European history and neighbouring Spain Katharina Renn responsible for moving center! Xvi was the French head of state ( the King of France Silvagni Katharina... Silvagni, Katharina Renn been King for 72 years and 110 days is the longest of monarch. ( 1638 – 1715 ) was King of France for a whopping 72 years be as. Added to Louis ’ s public calamities the center of French government the! Austria, who had not had children in their 22-year marriage was about begin! Xiv, the `` Sun King '' of France ( 1774–92 ) the! Longest of any monarch of a major country in European history died on 1 September 1715, shortly after Peace. Directed by Roberto Rossellini more especially, Jules Mazarin, Louis stamped his rule on his.... Eye for the ladies his creation of an absolute monarchy in France in. Xiv, the Spanish Succession had children in their 22-year marriage Katharina Renn France Navarre... Other uses, see Louis XIV and in turn their senior descendants – 1715 ) was the French of! The Peace of Utrecht which ended the War of the most powerful monarchs in European history and of...

Wine Enthusiast 28-bottle Wine Cooler, Argos Drinks Trolley, Crochet Kit For Beginners, Samsung Digital Door Lock Troubleshoot, Focusrite Clarett 8pre Usb Review,