(Step 5) C. FORMS IN WHICH NEW TESTAMENT WORDS APPEARS - In the various tools which you will be using to do word Studies, the target word can be written in three different ways. Post navigation Accessing the Bible Word Study Guide In the case of redemption, Vincent has 37 results, so as with Robertson, you will need to take some time to discern which entries are most useful to your word study. 1. Concordance Studies - A third way to find out the meaning of a word in a particular verse is to do a concordance study. Or what if I am describing a car? c. These are the verses you will want to look up as you do your concordance study. MEANING OF WORDS (LEXICOLOGY) (goto I), III. Nor silver nor gold hath obtained my redemption, Frank Endicott has a humorous illustration of the importance of context in determining the meaning of the simple English word "up" - Consider the word up. A Greek English Lexicon of the New Testament and other Early Christian Literature. Who is the longest reigning WWE Champion of all time? Note how taking time to interrogate the text slows you down and helps you meditate [Click how to meditate on Scripture] on the passage. Notice in the passage Ro 3:24 (note) there is a number (5746) after the Greek verb "JUSTIFIED" - Click that number for the verb tense, in this case PRESENT TENSE which generally speaks of continuous action. Proverbs30:5 Every word of God is tested; He is a shield to those who take refuge in Him. Importance of Usage - Often the etymology of a word does not help us discover the meaning of that word. 2. That is, the has already gathered into one list the verses which use the original language word you are studying. (e) Note the box labeled  Word Origin  - This box has the Strong's Numbers (575 and 3083) of the words used to make apolytrosis/apolutrosis. The Greek word is written using the letters of the Greek alphabet. c. Romans 12:1-19 is all in the plural, but in verses 20-21 Paul switches to the singular. 4) Vine's is also helpful for synonyms, since several similar words (all translated by the same English word) are often listed under each English heading. Thus the one who will make a covenant with many is the Antichrist (the view of premillennialism), not Christ (the view of amillennialism). f. In Ephesians 2:20 the phrase "the apostles and prophets" has only the one article "the." c. The word "law" has several meanings, which can be ascertained from the way it is used in the sentence. Don't come to the text with questions made up. Most of the great doctrines of the Word of God revolve around a single word, such as faith, grace, redemption, justification, gospel, sanctification, etc. This can be done in at least three ways. Write down the Hebrew words most often translated by the Greek word under study, along with any illustrations from non-metaphorical examples. (If it is a verb, you may also need to look under other spellings of the verb: keep, kept, keepeth.) 1 (lutrosis), lit., "a releasing, for (i.e., on payment of) a ransom." Several factors must be considered: (1) The meaning of a word may often be determined by noting the author's own definition (cf. (cf Php 3:14-note). They are masterful works, but they must be used with discretion since they reflect various theological biases--often not amenable to conservative thinkers. a. In Hebrew the normal word order is verb, subject, object. "In them you also once walked, when you were living in them" (Colossians 3:7). [If you have taken Hebrew or Greek classes, then look up as many of the important words as you have time for in the "lexicons" (a fancy word for dictionary; specifically BDB {Brown, Driver, and Briggs} or BAGD {Bauer, Arndt, Gingrich, and Danker}). The first four occurrences of the word "and" is the same Greek word ("kai"), but the fifth occurrence of "and" (between "Pastors" and "teachers") is a different word ("de"), and can best be rendered by a hyphen ("pastor-teachers"). (various publishers). How does the Koine compare or differ from classical Greek or the LXX? LIDDELL-SCOTT-JONES' DEFINITION -  Here is the definition of apolutrosis. IV. ἐξαγοράζω , ἀγοράζω , λυτρόω , etc. This would contradict the plain teaching of Titus 3:5, etc. There you will find a handy list of every New Testament verse which uses that Greek word. Why then is the perfect often used when speaking of prophetic events? What does the context suggest for its meaning? A. Adding an "s" at the end of the noun "fuse" makes it plural, but adding "re" at the beginning of "fuse" makes it the verb "refuse," or changing the "e" at the end to "al" makes it a noun "refusal." And so combining Thayer and Vine, we might read Ro 3:24 as, "being justified as a gift by His grace through the redemption [release, deliverance or liberation effected by paying a ransom] [deliverance from the guilt of sins] which is in Christ Jesus.". Like so many words, we simply must examine the context of each instance to understand these particulars. What is the denotative and connotative meaning of clouds? How To Do Word Studies has an excellent offsite discussion on Word Studies which goes into more depth than this page, the goal of which is to primarily show you the WEB tools available. 327f.). Briefly, you look up the verse in Volume 1. 6. Greek words for study include μελέτη, σπουδή, διάβασμα, μελετώ, σπουδαστήριο and σπουδάζω. k. In Ephesians 2:13-22 the aorist (past) tense is used for what has been accomplished by the death of Christ were brought near," v. 13; "made both groups into one," v. 14; "broke down the barrier," v. 14; "preached peace," v. 17); but the present tense is used for the effect of that death for believers ("establishing peace," v. 15; "we have," v. 18; "being fitted together," v. 21; "is growing," v. 21; "are being built together," v.22). Once we know the original word, then we only need to look up those verses in which this word is used, not all the verses in which other original words are used. Lastly, you should check a good commentary to see how they have understood the word. Strong's Version (STR)King James VersionNew American StandardHolman Christian Standard. What is the analysis of the poem song by nvm gonzalez? As noted above, I would suggest entering Strong's Number (charis = 5485) to retrieve the most relevant definitions, STEP 3: CHECK TRENCH'S SYNONYMS of NEW TESTAMENT. It may be confusing, but a drain must be opened up because it is stopped up. Result: "Pray ... so that we may speak forth" (Colossians 4:3). A word of caution is in order. Does harry styles have a private Instagram account? The Greek word may be transliterated. 3) Do the same for the author's use in the particular book in which the studied word occurs. The answer is found by noting how it contrasts with the word "spirit.". Excerpt: A critical step in the exegetical process is the study of selected words determined to be especially significant for the understanding of a text. For example, the biblical word "holy" is not derived from the English word "healthy" and therefore "holy" in its etymology does not mean being spiritually healthy. 2. Introduction 2.2 This is a thorough Greek word study about the Greek word ἁγιάζω, 'hagiazo' meaning 'sanctify' (Strong's 37). 5. This greatly simplifies our job and also guarantees much greater accuracy in our results. worthy" (Colossians 1:10). 1. What effects did you observe? Look up the English word in Strong's. p. The conjunctions "for" and "therefore" are important in in-terpretation. Like individual pieces of a puzzle, words bring the larger picture to life. This work is designed to be used by those who understand little or no Hebrew. Deuteronomy 32:46-47 "Take to your heart all the words with which I am warning you today, which you shall command your sons to observe carefully, even all the words of this law. 1) This is a word study book which often gives lengthy discussions of different words. Luke 18:7f; deliverance or release from torture, Hebrews 11:35. . From Vine's definition of apolutrosis we can see that a given Greek word may have more than one meaning depending on the context so one cannot "mechanically" insert the lexicon definitions into a passage without being certain that definition corresponds to the context. Ultimately, the purpose of Greek (or Hebrew) word studies is KNOW and to GROW that we might "walk in a manner worthy of the Lord, to please Him in all respects, bearing fruit in every good work and increasing in the knowledge of God" and growing in … Is green skull in the pirate bay is good? To be sure performing accurate Greek word studies does some practice and careful attention to the context. The Greek word "ekklesia" (church) comes from "ek" (out of) and "kalein" (to call or summon), and thus it refers to those who are called out from the unsaved to form a group of believers. This entry was posted in Greek word studies and tagged definition of ἑρμηνεύω, Greek word study of ἑρμηνεύω, information on the ἑρμηνεύω, meaning of ἑρμηνεύω, the word ἑρμηνεύω, ἑρμηνεύω, ἑρμηνεύω in the Bible on 28 November, 2020 by bumchecks. Now go back to the the context of the passage 1 Peter 1:4 (note) and note what is RESERVED IN HEAVEN FOR YOU and you see that as a believer you have a "permanent reservation" waiting for you in Heaven! GREEK WORD STUDY "You have been made complete... and He is the head" (Colossians 2:10). What is the best way to fold a fitted sheet? the word retains the sense of ransom, v. ICC, Romans 3:24, Westc., He., 297 ff. (See Jeffrey L. Townsend, "The Rapture in Revelation 3:10," Bibliotheca Sacra 137 [July 1981: 252-66.). Look up the English word in Young's. ἐξαγοράζω, ἀγοράζω, λυτρόω, etc. That is the goal of this page -- to give you a simple method of how to perform studies on Greek words using Web based tools accessible to all. At least four factors influence the meaning of a word: etymology, usage, synonyms and antonyms, and context. 3. Since we must depend on English concordances, a few things need to be kept in mind. 4) 2 Peter 2:7-8. sch at the passage and Fritzsche on Romans, vol. )); ἀπολύτρωσιντῶν ... παραβάσεων deliverance from the penalty of transgressions, effected through their expiation,Hebrews 9:15 (cf. 4. E.g., enter the Greek word charis which is usually translated grace and you retrieve 13 matches because charis is translated into several English words and Vine discusses the meaning of charis as it relates to each word. Greek Word Study. If you wish, you can turn to the back index to find out what the original word actually is. (2Peter 3:18, cp Jn 17:3, Php 3:10, Eph 4:15). He made a public display" (Colossians 2:15). Meyer at the passage); τοῦ σώματος , deliverance of the body from frailty and mortality, Romans 8:23 (Winer 's Grammar, 187 (176)); deliverance from the hatred and persecutions of enemies by the return of Christ from heaven, Luke 21:28, cf. Anything special about the word that the student should know. h. Does I Corinthians 3:9 mean that we are workers along with God or that as workers together with each other we belong to God? The answer is the latter because the phrase "of God" in Greek is in the genitive (possessive) case. STEP 1: Locate the other verses in which this same Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek word is used. List out those occurrences that use the word in basically the same way. You can say that paint "runs" down a wall or that you will "run" a classified add; and you can refer to a "run" on a bank, a long "run" of a Broadway play, or a 10K "run" for charity. So if I say "trunk", what pops into your mind? Bought with a price, the blood of Jesus, Underneath each Greek word is its English meaning, the form of the Greek explained (“parsing”), and the GK number (like Strongs) that will take you to Greek word studies. The word Syntax comes from the Greek "syntassein, " which means "to place in order together." For example: (1) Is John 5:39 a statement or a command? This study resource helps in understanding the origins and root meaning of the ancient language. Its - in modern Greek- διάβασμα (diavasma). At the same time, it will be helpful to your own growth to challenge your knowledge by working in texts that will push you. I stand, a monument of grace, Redeemed, I’ll tell it o’er and o’er; You get the point. a. Usage by the same writer in the same book. Remember that the meaning of a word depends on its context. Sometimes the original (root) meaning of a word gives a clue to the meaning in the biblical text. Every saint should seek to become competent in doing basic Bible word studies. Cf. John 2:19; 7:37-39; Eph. (Understanding and Applying the Bible). 1. Click for a list of over 2000 in depth definitions of Greek words on this website including many of the more common Greek words. ; v. also ICC, Eph., 11; DCG, ii, 605; Cremer, 410; Deiss., LAE, 331; Lft., Notes, 271, 316; Tr., Syn (TRENCH'S SYNONYMS)., § 77. (b) Click on the word Redemption to open a dropdown window. ἀπολύτρωσις, ἀπολυτρώσεως, ἡ (from ἀπολυτρόω signifying a. to redeem one by paying the price, cf. The corollaries of this principle are these: (a) An obscure or ambiguous text should never be interpreted in such a way as to make it contradict a plain one. These verbs are often translated in the past tense, as, for example, in Isaiah 53:2-9. o. Precious price of love untold. ", STEP 7: CHECK VINCENT'S NEW TESTAMENT WORD STUDIES. A very complete tool for the Old Testament is the Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament, edited by R. L. Harris, G. L. Archer, Jr., and B. K. Waltke (2 vols. He made you alive" (Colossians 2:13). N. B.: There are several concordances that allow you to do this more directly in the original language, and they usually put those terms in the context of the original language. See also Simple Greek Chart. Obviously not every passage will allow you to ask all of these questions. In one desk-size dictionary up takes up half a page, and listed definitions add up to about 40. First, let's do a search on the Spurgeon Archive (, Matthew 22:40 = All the OT except the Prophets. In the alphabetical list below select R and then Redemption for a discussion of the differences between apolytrosis, katallage and hilasmos. 3. Study New Testament For Lesbians, Gays, Bi, And Transgender: With Extensive Notes On Greek Word Meaning And Context [A. Nyland] on Amazon.com.