Umm Salamah and her husband were part of the migration to Abyssinia. He was just and fair towards them all and did not differentiate between them at all. Two of them died during the lifetime of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), namely Khadijah and Zaynab bint Khuzaymah (may Allah be pleased with them both). She died in April 620. It is fairly certain, however, that none of these unions was ever consummated. She was a notable teacher of Islamic law and a partisan of Ali. After her death in 619 CE, [4] he married a total of 10 women over the remaining years of his life. Helping out the widows of his companions. She was the last wife of the Prophet. See answer (1) Copy. Muhammad divorced her before consummation when he saw she had symptoms of leprosy. [66] This story has been rejected by most Muslim scholars[68][69][70] mainly because of its lack of having any chain of narration and its complete absence from any authentic hadith. She died in October 625. Zaynab bint Khuzaymah 4. He married each of his wives thereafter for a social or political purpose; such that he wanted to honor the pious women, or wanted the loyalty of certain tribes so that Islam would spread amongst them. This was to reduce the enmity of biological children towards sponsored children and to prevent the mingling of male sponsors with adult sponsored females.[4]. WebShe was Muhammad's only wife as long as she lived. [99], Upon entering Muhammad's household, Safiyya became friends with Aisha and Hafsa. [80], Safiyya bint Huyayy was a noblewoman,[81] the daughter of Huyayy ibn Akhtab, chief of the Jewish tribe Banu Nadir, who was executed after surrendering at the Battle of the Trench. [36][37] Aisha's age at marriage has been a source of controversy and debate, and some historians, Islamic scholars, and Muslim writers have challenged the previously-accepted timeline of her life. 9:137, 141; Al Tabari, Vol. Classed as sahih by al-Albani. Who are the 11 wives of prophet Muhammad (PBUH) | Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) wives names in order? Safiyya, for example, aided the Caliph Uthman during his siege. WebIslam teaches that a woman is a full person under the law, and is the spiritual equal of a male. She was a member of the defeated Qurayza tribe whom Muhammad selected as one of his personal slaves. This was regarded as more likely by Ibn al-Qayyim in Zad al-Ma'ad. Her first husband was Hafsa's uncle, and their elder son fought at Badr. This marriage lasted for 25 years. [77] According to Rodinson, doubters argued the verses were in exact conflict with social taboos and favored Muhammad too much. 8, p. 102, Cited in Muhammad Fathi Mus'ad, The Wives of the Prophet Muhammad: Their Strives and Their Lives, p.178, Ibn Sa'd, Tabaqat, vol.8, p.100, Cited in Muhammad Fathi Mus'ad, The Wives of the Prophet Muhammad: Their Strives and Their Lives, p.172, Ahmad, vol.6, p. 337, Cited in Muhammad Fathi Mus'ad, The Wives of the Prophet Muhammad: Their Strives and Their Lives, p.176. Glory be to God, who causes the hearts to turn! Ali proposed her as a bride while she was still a child, but Muhammad said that he could not marry her because her father had been his foster-brother. The historian Al-Tabari calculated that Muhammad married a total of fifteen women, though only ever eleven at one time; and two of these marriages were never Family. We shall err widely if we consider this man as a common voluptuary, intent mainly on base enjoyments,--nay on enjoyments of any kind. She was the daughter of Khuwayleed. Aisha and Hafsa had a lasting relationship. Safiyyah bint Huyayy: The daughter of a Jewish chieftain, Safiyah was taken captive when her husband was killed in battle by Muslims in 629. From these wives, two bore him children: Khadijah and Maria al-Qibtiyya. Guillaume/Ishaq 116, 223, 279-280, 311, 457, 464-465, 468, 493-499, 522, 535-536, 544, 649-650, 667, 678-688. [100] However, some of Muhammad's other wives spoke ill of Safiyya's Jewish descent. In 1967, Muhammad married Belinda Boyd, who unlike his previous wife converted to Islam and changed her name to Khalilah Ali. Spreading the message by uniting different clans through marriage. She was a Jewish girl. Guillaume/Ishaq 181, 184, 404-405, 551-552, 557, 689. http://wikiislam.net/w/index.php?title=List_of_Muhammads_Wives_and_Concubines&oldid=112670, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0. But after 3 months of marriage, mother Hazrat Zainab bintKhuzaymah left the world. 11 Wives of the Prophet Muhammad Who Are They? Concerning Zaynab bint Jahsh (may Allah be pleased with her)Allah revealed the words (interpretation of the meaning): So when Zayd had accomplished his desire from her (i.e. Khalilah was just 17 years old when she tied [75] An influential faction in Medina, called "Hypocrites", a term that refers to those who convert to Islam while secretly working against it [76] in the Islamic tradition,[77] did indeed criticize the marriage as incestuous. He was a faithful husband to her for twenty-five years, and did not marry another woman, except after her death. 4, p. 230, Abu Ya'la al-Mawsili, Musnad, vol. The First Wife of The Beloved Prophet Muhammad (SAW) And the First Person to Convert to Islam, A Woman, and A Successful Businessman. Family. After The Death of Her 3. 1- Khadijah bint Khuwaylid (b.556 d.619 CE). She was Muhammad's cousin. [29] Thus Muhammad, confident that he was strong enough to face public opinion, proceeded to reject these taboos. [78] When it became known that tribes persons of Mustaliq were kinsmen of the prophet of Islam through marriage, the Muslims began releasing their captives. 6. [5], The objectives of Muhammad's marriages have been described as:[7][12], In Arabian culture, marriage was contracted in accordance with the larger needs of the tribe and was based on the need to form alliances within the tribe and with other tribes. [109] As the Meccans did not allow him to stay any longer, Muhammad left the city, taking Maymuna with him. [72], Muhammad, fearing public opinion, was initially reluctant to marry Zaynab. When the people came to know of that, they set free their own prisoners, so as to honour the in-laws of the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). She was the mother of six of his children and a key character in the earliest development of Islam. She was a cousin of Asma bint Al-Numan, and the Yemenites sent her to Muhammad as a substitute bride. Muhammad was first married at age 25 to Khadijah. Although he lived in the society he lived in, wherein plural marriage was considered the general rule, and divorce was very easy - he only married one woman, although she was older than him. Some commentators[71] have found it absurd that Muhammad would suddenly become aware of Zaynab's beauty one day after having known her all her life; if her beauty had been the reason for Muhammad to marry her, he would have married her himself in the first place rather than arranging her marriage to Zayd. "Zaynab had dressed in haste when she was told 'the Messenger of God is at the door.' Khuzayma, Hafsa bt. The historian Al-Tabari calculated that Muhammad married a total of fifteen women, though only ever eleven at one time; and two of these marriages were never The wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) are: Log in, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023. Wives of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) | Allah Has Bestowed Special Status and Honor on The Wivesthe Holy Prophet Muhammad (SAW). At that time, it was almost the last month of ZilHajj. [79] Thus, Muhammad's marriage resulted in the freedom of nearly one hundred families whom he had recently enslaved. It is said that her family cursed her for placing her personal happiness above the political needs of the tribe. They are offering to memorize Quran online!The act of memorizing the Quran, Copyright 2023 All rights reserved Quran Recital, Automated page speed optimizations for fast site performance. [112] The last of Muhammad's wives, Umm Salama lived to hear about the tragedy of Karbala in 680, dying the same year. [2] This tally of fifteen does not include at least four concubines. But Muhammad replied that he would pray to God to free her from jealousy, that he too was of old age, and that her family was like his family. At first he agreed, but he later changed his mind, ostensibly because Rifaa boasted that Umra "has never known a day's illness in her life.". But when the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) married her, her name was changed to Maimunabint Al Haris. Guillaume/Ishaq 82-83, 106-107, 111, 113-114, 160-161, 191, 313-314. None other than the daughter of Hazrat Abu Bakr RA, who was the nearest and dearest to the Messenger of Allah. Numan al-Kindiyya. Hafsa (R) was the daughter of the Second Caliph Hazrat Omar (R). WebNames of prophet's wives 4.1 1.Khadijah bint Khuwaylid (may Allah be pleased with her) Khadijah is the mother of all the Messengers children except Ibrahim, whose mother was Maria. It was narrated from Abd-Allah ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) that Hafsahs husband Khunays ibn Hudhafah, who was one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and had been present at Badr, died in Madinah. [10] Academic F.E. At the time of his death, he had 4 children in total. Juwayriyah bint al-Harith 8. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married the following women : Khadijah bint Khuwaylid (may Allah be pleased with her)was the first of the Prophets wives. When Muhammad became infatuated with Zaynab, Zayd was pressured into a divorce. Soon afterwards she married an Arab chief who was a leader in the Apostasy Wars. After Sana died, their father tried to interest Muhammad in Umra. [40] She is also known for narrating 2210 hadith,[41] not just on matters related to Muhammad's private life, but also on topics such as marriage,Islamic inheritance, Hajj and Islamic eschatology, among other subjects. Nothing is known about this woman except that Muhammad contracted marriage with her but divorced her before consummation. [29], As Sawda got older, and some time after Muhammad's marriage to Umm Salama,[30] some sources claim that Muhammad wished to divorce Sawda. She initially fell among the booty of Muhammad's companion Thabit ibn Qays ibn Al-Shammas. Asma later married a brother of Umm Salama. Maymunah bint al-Harith The extent of Muhammad's property at the time of his death is unclear. WebAt the age of 25, Muhammad married his first wife, the widow Khadija bint Khuwaylid. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married her and made her manumission her dowry. WebThe Wives of the Holy Prophet Muhammad Brief History 1. In 1967, Muhammad married Belinda Boyd, who unlike his previous wife converted to Islam and changed her name to Khalilah Ali. Zaynab bint Jahsh 9. After her marriage to the Prophet (SAW), she practiced Islam very well and contributed a lot to Islam. Meanwhile, her father approached Muhammad with ransom to secure her release, but Muhammed still refused to release her. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) set Safiyyah bint Huyayy ibn Akhtab (may Allah be pleased with her) free and married her after the battle of Khaybar. Ibn Hisham note 918 (here he has apparently confused her with Amra bint Yazid). She was Muhammad's cousin and said to be the prettiest girl in the family. 8. * indicates that the marriage order is disputed, Mother Abiona or Amtelai the daughter of Karnebo. She was taken prisoner during the battle of Bani Qurayzah, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) chose her for himself and married her, then he divorced her then took her back. The following lists of women in Muhammads life are based on the Islamic sources. Hazrat Muhammad had 11 wives. Web619 Mecca Saudi Arabia Notable Family Members: spouse Muhammad daughter Fimah Khadjah, (died 619, Mecca, Arabia [now in Saudi Arabia]), merchant who was the first wife of the Prophet Muhammad. After the death of Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her), the Messenger (peace be upon him) married again, more than one time. [66] Nomani considers this story to be a rumor. Umar, Umm Salama, Zaynab bt. [32] Ibn Kathir said that Muhammad was worried that Sawda might be upset about having to compete with so many younger wives, and offered to divorce her. Web11 wives of Prophet Muhammad Khadija bint Khuwaylid Sawda bint Zaman Aisha Bint Abu Bakr Hafsa bint Umar Zainab bint Khuzayma Hind bint Abi Ummaya Zainab bint Jahsh Juwarriya bint Al-Harith Ramla bint Abu Sufyan Safiyya [31] Some traditions maintain that Muhammad did not intend to divorce her, but only Sawda feared or thought that he would. [27], Before he left for Medina, it was suggested by Khawlah bint Hakim that he should marry Sawdah bint Zam'ah, who had suffered many hardships after she became a Muslim. According to Anas ibn Malik, the Prophet Muhammad used to visit all eleven of his wives in one night; but he could manage this, as he had the sexual prowess of thirty men. [94] According to Abu Ya'la al-Mawsili, Safiyya came to appreciate the love and honor Muhammad gave her, and said, "I have never seen a good-natured person as the Messenger of Allah". Women are allowed total control of their wealth. [14] According to an account by Anas bin Malik, "The Prophet used to visit all his wives in a round, during the day and night and they were eleven in number." Muhammad did not make a habit of marrying his war-captives, but Aisha claimed that Juwayriyah was so beautiful that men always fell in love with her at first sight. WebHazrat Muhammad (PBUH) 13 Wives Names With Urdu Meaning. Because there were so many women, some of whom had only a very brief association with him, it is possible that this number still falls short of the real total. Then Abu Bakr met me and said: Perhaps you felt upset when you offered Hafsah in marriage to me and I did not reply? Therefore, his marriages gave more women the opportunity to learn and teach the matters of his private life. [21] Around 595, the couple married, and this marriage, his first, would be both happy and monogamous; Muhammad would rely on the Khadija in many ways, until her death 25 years later. 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