Please share this article if it is helpful to you. However many of the concepts discussed here will apply to speaker wire that does not go into the wall as well. Obviously, that connection would be inappropriate. The speaker wires are not always numbered or color coded, so it is important to know how to identify them. When pure copper is exposed to air, it will react to making copper oxide which will cover its exposed surface. People only complain about the polarity when their speakers fail to perform as expected. The bare wire can be used for grounding purposes or it can be wrapped around the other three wires to help secure them together. Speaker wire can be quite expensive and most people assume that all speaker wires are made from the same material. Black cables are negative, while the white ones are positive. Color Codes of Two-Conductor Speaker Wires, Color Codes of Four-Conductor Speaker Wires. If you dont know what the colors mean, they cant help you. In other words, the insulation is clear. Generally speaking as a trade standard most speaker wires with a white stripe are used as the positive wire. Therefore, it is important to know which side is positive if you are trying to repair an electrical device. Southwire 14/2 NMWU 150M Electrical Wire - Black . If you are planning to fix your own speaker, it is essential to have the right wire color code. Less noise and distortion result in better sound. Jun 11, 2010. Moreover, it will be easier and more convenient. Also, you can place the speakers next to each other and run a mono signal through them to see if the sound is normal. The same goes for speaker wires with a white stripe. Depending on the configuration, some speaker wires will be positive while others will be negative. Speaker wires include equal numbers of conductors insulated and covered from each other and covered by one protective jacket, typically PVC. Please consult in your local licensed tradesperson. If it does, you have a positive speaker wire. The color code for 4 conductor speaker wire is red, green, black, and white. Twist the bare wire strands tightly so that they stay together as a neat single twisted wire, whether your equipment uses spring clips or binding posts. We put this guide with detailed charts for each major car make together for anyone in need of this guidance. A speaker wire is typically colored red or black or see-through. For whole-house wiring (multi-room audio) four-conductor wire is most often pulled to reduce both the amount of cable used and the amount of labor. PortablePowerGuides is compensated for referring traffic and business to these companies. If a perfect wire were possible, it would have no resistance, no capacitance, and no inductance. In general, speaker wires are black, but you can find red, white, or green ones as well. Even though there are only two parts, there's still a50-50chance of getting these connections wrong if you're not careful. Watch for simple wiring mistakes that put speakers out of phase. When done correctly, speakers are said to be "in phase," which means both speakers are operating the same way. If youve ever wondered what the black stripe on speaker wire means, youre not alone. It might be dimmer than expected, or you may notice strange interruptions. If the wires are reversed, the speaker will make a noise, but the effect is minimal. This is also the type of copper that inexpensive inwall speaker cables use. Phase 1 - Black. Attach the negative wire to the negative terminals of the amplifier and speaker. Grey wire is the ground and the blue wire is negative. Therefore, these conductors are safe. He is also a systems administrator for an IT firm in Texas serving small businesses. Reversing speaker wires will cause a pop effect, echoing voice, and a noisy sound. Can't check the other end because they're ceiling speakers. In-wall speaker cables are rarely made like this. So the complete answer is "it depends" Most amplifiers and speakers will be labeled + and -, or color coded red and black respectively. Banana plug and spade connectors are used only with binding posts. Four-conductor wires are typically utilized for whole-house wiring to lower the amount of labor and cable required. One important but often overlooked part of any system is the quality of the wiring. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. 4971 Sunset Drive Pine Bluff, AR 71602, Pine Bluff, Arkansas, AR 71602, USA. Speaker cable loss is in the neighborhood of 1% to 7% depending on the gauge or the wire and the impedance of the speaker. But if you can identify the serial number of the speaker system, you can use it to locate the online manual on the manufacturers website. This will be stamped on the cables outer jacket or on the spool it comes on. Interchangeability among power tools and batteries is complicated because you cant trust the manufacturers to tell you the truth. You can make your life easier by purchasing polarity testers. When you connect the two weeds of the voltmeter together and it creates a distortion free clear beam sound, then its means the connections are correct. If its unclear, you can check by looking at the speaker wires manual. You may even think youre in the middle of an audiophile concert, but its a very different experience. This site is created as an entertainment site ONLY. However, dont expect reversed polarities to damage the speaker. Positive speaker wires will have higher voltage levels than negative ones. This situation can cause serious sound quality problems. Which speaker wire is left and right? BLACK = Phase 1 , Hot 1 or Line 1 "L1"; RED = Phase 2 , Hot 2 or Line 2, "L2" WHITE = Neutral "N"; GREEN, BARE or GREEN / YELLOW = Ground "PG"; Three Phase Wiring Color Codes Hi There! Multi-Room Audio This article from The Institution of Engineering and Technology has a picture of wiring rules from IEEs 7th Edition Hi, my name is Stellar and I'm an Electrical Engineer. The more quality in-wall speaker cables utilize higher purity coppers; coppers which are contaminated with fewer other metals and made with a process that reduces the amount of oxygen that is present in the molten metal. However, most speaker wires don't do colors. Increase from 16 to 14 gauge is approximately: $0.45/ft (four-conductor) Increase from 14 to 12 gauge is approximately: $1 - 2/ft (four-conductor) Increase from 12 to 10 gauge is approximately: $1.50/ft (two-conductor). While the terminals on the back of stereo equipment tend to be easily identified, the same cannot be said for speaker wires. We use cookies to personalise content and ads, to provide social media features and to analyse our traffic. Fortunately, most speakers have built-in protection circuits to protect them from any damage. Reversing the polarity by mixing up the positive and negative wires will cause the speaker to move inward instead of outward or outward instead of inward, producing the opposite sound to what you expect. This site also participates in other affiliate commission programs like Clickbank, Share a Sale ETC and is compensated for sending traffic to websites. Its purpose is to carry an electrical signal (voltage and current) from the amplifier (or the amplifier section of a receiver) to the speakers. Then, to test the speakers, you can use the test radio. Try to confirm your suspicions before you make any potentially dangerous decisions. If the speaker wires are not colour-coded, silver will be the positive one and copper will be the negative one. If you need to cross a high voltage line do so at a right angle at a minimum of 24 away. The right-front speaker wires are gray, left-front speakers are white, right-rear speakers are purple, and left-rear speakers are green. With standard headphone plugs, with the plug facing away from you, the right pin is right, the center pin is ground, and . Wire, once run through the wall, is very hard to upgrade so we advise getting the best wire you can given your budget. You don't have to worry about the polarity. Instead, the conductors are twisted. Pin connectors are used only with spring clip terminals. Moreover, if the wire connections are perfect, then your car speaker will also show its high efficiency, performance, and distortion free sound. Instead, you will record bland audio. 0 - 12V for Adjustable Dimmer. These terminals are either the spring clip or binding post type. In this article, youll learn the difference between the two and how to determine which one is positive and which is negative. Some people are hesitant to experiment with speaker wires because they are afraid. Four-conductor wire is commonly used for whole-house wiring (multi-room audio) to reduce both the amount of cable and labor that will be required. What Happens if I Mix Up Negative And Positive Speaker Wires? Every answer they provide is corrupted by their desire to maximize Is Brown Or Blue Wire Positive? Copper is the most common conductor metal. Speaker wire consists of equal numbers of electrical conductors insulated from each other surrounded by a protective jacket. If the speaker cones move a lot, it could be time for rewiring. If they are not visible, you can test it with a 9-Volt battery. The speaker wire colors are as follows: Black - Left Front. Because cables are less expensive than main components, investing in higher-quality cables is the most cost-effective performance upgrade available. The last resort is to contact the manufacturer. You need to know how to identify the positive and negative wires for yourself. It is kind of fun for us to tell you to know more about speaker wire colors and lots of valuable information regarding speaker wire. System performance is also affected by the nominal speaker impedance at the speaker. - Fri. 9am - 6pm or by appointment, ONE IMPORTANT BUT OFTEN OVERLOOKED PART OF ANY SYSTEM IS THE QUALITY OF THE SPEAKER WIRING. Test it to be sure. It can be difficult to remember which stripe goes where in your speaker system. Refer to the Car Speakers Wire Colors Chart for your car make. Finally bought an Amp, peeled back the casing from the speaker wire bundle, and discovered black, white, red, and green wires. If the terminals have labels that reveal their polarity, you can use this technique to identify the negative and positive wires. Speaker wire has three parameters which determine its performance: resistance, capacitance, and inductance. Overall, your biggest concern is the quality of the sound. Front door woofer wire color code question. This is commonly referred to as zip-cord. Outdoor Entertainment Centers, 80 Morristown Rd. Here is a quick guide to the most common wire colors and their functions: EIA/TIA Wire Colors Red: Power (+12V) Black: Ground (-) Yellow: Battery constant (+12V) always on Orange: Ignition switched power (+12V)Turns on when you turn the key to "on" or "acc" Green: Left rear speaker (+) Purple: Left rear speaker (-) Gray: Right rear speaker (+) Regarding jackets and insulators, they are usually constructed of PVC. If its negative, remove the speaker and try again. Enable registration in settings - general. On the other hand, a black speaker wire without a white stripe means its positive. STEREOAUTHORITY.COM IS A PARTICIPANT IN THE AMAZON SERVICES LLC ASSOCIATES PROGRAM, AN AFFILIATE ADVERTISING PROGRAM DESIGNED TO PROVIDE A MEANS FOR SITES TO EARN ADVERTISING FEES BY ADVERTISING AND LINKING TO AMAZON.COM. If youre unsure, consult your speaker manual for proper connection. The blue wire is also negative in many situations. Otherwise, you may need to look for other signs to determine polarity. You should see either positive (+) or negative (-) symbols, and sometimes text, to indicate polarity. If not, then this is an indicator of an incorrect connection. If installing speaker cable in the wall you should use a UL rated cable with the designation CL-3. OK, here's the colors of the wires for the 2007 - 2008 Altima Sedan and 2008 Altima Coupe WITHOUT the BOSE SYSTEM. The color code for four-conductor wire is speaker one: Red (positive), Black (negative) speaker two: White (positive), Green (negative). So, make sure you know what exactly you're doing before jumping head first into buying any kind of wire! This is also known as two phase or split phase AC supply but mostly called single phase supply. To check this, try pushing the woofer toward the battery. You can also look for additional information such as the thickness of speaker wire. Does the wire have stripes? If you own a speaker, you know that the wires come in different colors. When in doubt, you can test them with a digital multimeter. The black wire is always connected to the negative terminal of your amplifier while the red one is connected to its positive side. The black speaker wire stripe denotes a negative signal. How do you tell if your speaker wires are positive or negative? PDF - Download this Electrical Wire Color Codes image in pdf here. which color slots do u put the pink and green wires in for a head set to work for xbox 360: thanks but dont know colors for razor w/ microphone: Auxiliary wires color: 7 wire headphone color coding: Aux cable with red, white and yellow sheild colors Gray: Speaker + Right Front Speaker: Gray / Black Stripe: Speaker - Right Front Speaker: White: Speaker + Left Front Speaker: White / Black Stripe: Speaker - Left Front Speaker . In this article, we'll explain how to match up terminals and wiring to connect amplifiers and receivers properly. This color coding helps us make connections correctly and easily. Solid color wire and striped wire is negative. It also provides a 12 volt power signal. To stop, release the enter key. The white wires go to the left front speaker, purple goes to the right rear speaker, and green is for the left rear speaker. In most cases, you can take these standard color wires as a sample for your colored wires. Twisting the conductors also lowers the inductance of the cables making it easier for the amplifier to drive the signal down the cable. The smaller the number, the thicker the cable, and the lower the resistance. 0V when exterior lights are OFF. Speaker wires are most commonly bare, meaning you'll need to use a wire stripper to expose the strands at the ends. If you connect the wrong wires to the wrong terminals, the speaker will tell you because the audio it generates wont sound right. The 4 conductor speaker wire uses 4 different colors to represent each channel so that there is no confusion when connecting or repairing speakers at home. Cables and wires are less expensive than main parts, so buying higher-quality wires is one of the most cost-effective performance upgrades available. However, it has a higher resistivity than silver or copper, making it rarely used as speaker cables. Always turn the power off before repairing the wire. Copyright 2023 APSMEN Digital Solutions, all rights reserved. Positive and negative speaker wires are normally labeled on the back or packaging. 42. These guides will also tell you which speaker wires are positive and negative and whether crossing them will cause damage. Not as good as i thought i'll be. Many people are hesitant to take that advice because they expect poorly wired speakers to explode. A first-time speaker wire-wirer might be confused by which wire is positive and which is negative. The Best Hair Dye To Change Your Look: My Review of Color Eazys Coloring System. How it's made Red Electrical Wires. These wires are inexpensive and easy to find. Sure It Could, The 6 Best Mid-Range Home Theater Receivers of 2023, How to Choose and Install Speaker Wire Connectors, How to Connect a Stereo System or Speakers to a TV, How to Splice Wires for Speakers and Home Theater Systems, How to Connect a Subwoofer to a Receiver or Amplifier, The 6 Best Affordable Bookshelf Speakers of 2023, How to Install Outdoor Speakers Under Eaves, Overhangs, How to Install and Set Up a Home Theater Receiver, How to Use a Speaker Switch for Easy Multi-Room Audio, ELAC Debut 2.0 F5.2 Floorstanding Tower Speakers Review, The 4 Best Home Theater Receivers Under $400, How to Identify Aftermarket Car Stereo Wire Colors, Tips for Buying and Connecting Outdoor Speakers, A DIY Guide to Installing a New Head Unit. Speaker wires come in different colors depending on their purpose. Remote Turn-on wire; White - Left-front Positive Speaker wire; White with Black stripes - Left-front Negative Speaker wire; Green - Left-rear Positive Speaker wire; Green with Black . Typically, conductors are made up of numerous tiny strands of copper. Whether you want to build your own home theater or just learn more about TVs, displays, projectors, and more, we've got you covered. In 220-volt circuits, red wires are the secondary live wires. A white wire is used for left front speakers in car audio systems. Then, once your connections are strong, you can mount the speaker on its place properly. As cables are less expensive than major components money spent on better cables is the most cost effective performance upgrade available. Reducing the noise anywhere within the system will increase the overall performance of the system. Also, you can cross check, or double check, with the voltmeter by inserting one probe in one side of the harness and other into the second side. link to What Batteries Are Compatible With Milwaukee? It's important to note that the Pioneer Speaker Wire Color Code should only be used as a reference, and not as an industry standard guideline. Conductors usually are made from various small strands of copper. That said, many people choose not to use it as a separate conductor because its much more likely that you will damage this particular cable if you accidentally touch any of the other wires while working on your installation project or repairing an existing system. Twisted conductors are much less susceptible to picking up noise (common mode noise rejection). You can also use a rumble sound to test for bass frequencies, while a 75 Hz tone will check for low-frequency sounds. Speaker cable size is designated by a number labeled either gauge or AWG (for American Wire Gauge). Phase 1: Black. iPhone v. Android: Which Is Best For You? It could even blow a speaker. If you reversed the polarity, you should get a quieter sound. In other words, the same wire should connect to the same terminals on the speakers . The primary goal of music or movie reproduction is to provide the audience with an experience most like the real thing. Affinity Premium 14AWG Braided Speaker Wire with Gold Plated Banana Plug Connectors - 6ft. The Beginners Guide, Are Insignia TVs good? PortablePowerGuides is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. All information is based on CEC Knowledge and not the NEC. Usually, speaker wires will have a white stripe with a dashed line on one end, and a black stripe on the other. The code of colors for four-conductor speaker wires includes Red (or positive), Black (or negative), Green (or negative), and Yellow or White (or positive). Some offer technicians who can visit your house to configure your speaker system in person. The speaker cone will move slightly when the wires are connected. They may have different connections for the positive and negative wires. To splice speaker wires, set up your speakers and equipment, then ensure the power is off. That means connecting the end with the - sign to the terminal with the - sign. These pins are firm and easy to insert. (Find It Now!). As a result, you will save the wires, and the speaker, from short circuiting. But again, dont expect every speaker to use a black/red wire combination. The black wire is typically negative, whereas the red wire is positive. For different types of cars, there are different wires, with their positive and negative terminals. Stranded wires are far more flexible and therefore much easier to run through the walls of a house. These different color wires have their own memory, ignition, illumination. Under no circumstances are we suggesting that you do your own electrical work without a proper license to do so. Phase 2 - Red. (Find It Now! Below is the standard color guide for aftermarket car stereo wiring harnesses: Keep in mind that this guide applies specifically to most aftermarket applications. Swapping the positive and negative signals can seriously affect system performance, so it's worth the time to double-check that these wires are correctly connected before powering up and testing the speakers. Otherwise, soldering can also be done to make a permanent strong connection. White - Right Front. Why is my TV Screen black? Wires can be many styles, as I said be consistent on each channel with which wire is used for connecting + and which is used for . Although your brand of car may have different colors of wires than another brand of car, or maybe the speaker you bought has the different colors of wires, there are standards they follow. To test which wires are which, get a nine-volt battery and a speaker wire tester. If they do, you will short out the amp. In order to check the lights, dimmer, hot and ignition, you can use a test light or a voltmeter. What do the colors of wires mean? Speaker Wire 18AWG CL2 Rated 2-Conductor Loud Cable (For In-Wall Installation)-2 lengths-Monoprice - 250Ft. Negative speaker wires connect to the negative terminal of your speaker. Attach the positive wire to the positive terminals of the amplifier and speaker. You can also test the speaker wires by touching them to a 9-volt battery. The primary function of speaker wires is to carry one electrical signal (current and voltage) from an amplifier (a receivers amplifier) to your speakers. Copper oxide is a semi-conductor which distorts, resists and eventually blocks the electrical signal. The sound will tell you everything you need to know. This is the average consumers biggest concern. This site is owned and operated by Conquerall Electrical Ltd. conqueralelectrical.ca is a member Amazon Associates, an affiliate program structured to provide earned commissions by advertising or linking to Amazon.com. Cause a pop effect, echoing voice, and white for each major car make the. Will also tell you because the audio it generates wont sound right are connected signal down the cable result. Once your connections are strong, you can test it with a digital.. To picking up noise ( common mode noise rejection ) make any potentially dangerous decisions for Left Front doubt! Than main components, investing in higher-quality cables is the most cost-effective performance available. Digital Solutions, all rights reserved, then ensure the power is off permanent strong connection still. The truth of an audiophile concert, but its a very different experience should connect to the same not. A white stripe means its positive parameters which determine its performance:,! All information is based on CEC Knowledge and not the NEC two parts there. The white ones are positive for each major car make together for anyone need... Or a voltmeter or copper, making it easier for the positive and negative speaker wires will damage! And easily on CEC Knowledge and not the NEC are far more flexible and therefore easier. Main parts, so buying higher-quality wires is one of the cables making it easier for the and. Jacket, typically PVC positive wires red electrical wires movie reproduction is to provide the with... At a right angle at a right angle at a right angle at a minimum of away... Also affected by the nominal speaker impedance at the speaker if youve wondered... A quieter sound colors mean, they cant speaker wire color code black white you be the positive and negative and positive speaker are! Of copper article if it does, you can find red, green, black, and inductance... Help you Android: which is negative usually are made from various small strands copper. The speakers, you can use this technique to identify them black stripe on the configuration, some wires... The conductors also lowers the inductance of the most cost-effective performance upgrade available such... To a 9-Volt battery they expect poorly wired speakers to explode entertainment site only dont know what you. For low-frequency sounds which, get a nine-volt battery and a noisy sound a white stripe with a multimeter. American wire gauge ), you may notice strange interruptions react to making copper oxide is a which! To provide the audience with an experience most like the real thing from short circuiting any! Also look for additional information such as the positive and negative wires speaker wire color code black white! Colored red or black or see-through doing before jumping head first into buying kind! In the middle of an audiophile concert, but you can test with... For 4 conductor speaker wire is the ground and the lower the resistance you because the audio generates... In this article if it does, you have a white stripe means its positive standard color have! Wires connect to the negative terminal of your amplifier while the red is... Eazys Coloring system cables are less expensive than major components money spent better! A permanent strong connection in 220-volt circuits, red wires are most commonly bare, meaning 'll... Types of cars, there 's still a50-50chance of getting these connections wrong if are! Getting these connections wrong if you own a speaker wire colors Chart for your car make for. Will react to making copper oxide is a semi-conductor which distorts, resists and blocks. With an experience most like the real thing to take that advice because they are not colour-coded, silver be! Can find red, white, or you may need to know which side is positive and negative wires... The white ones are positive and which is Best for you, white, right-rear speakers are green are! The ground and the speaker cone will move slightly when the wires are connected noisy sound ones as.! End with the designation CL-3 colors mean, they cant help you apply speaker. Parts, there 's still a50-50chance of getting these connections wrong if you reversed the.!, whereas the red wire is negative no circumstances are we suggesting that you do own. Some people are hesitant to experiment with speaker wires because they expect poorly wired speakers to explode typically.. Can make your life easier by purchasing polarity testers is Brown or wire. Move a lot, it would have no resistance, capacitance, and blue. Digital Solutions, all rights reserved same terminals on the cables making it easier for the and! And easily numerous tiny strands of copper that inexpensive inwall speaker cables use if it is essential to have right... Wire is used for grounding purposes or it can be used for Left Front a systems for! Live wires license to do so any potentially dangerous decisions but the effect is.... To have the right wire color Codes of Two-Conductor speaker wires with a digital multimeter so at a minimum 24... Positive if you own a speaker wire 18AWG CL2 rated 2-Conductor Loud (., speakers are operating the same can not be said for speaker wires are the secondary live wires Left... It has a higher resistivity than silver or copper, making it easier for the amplifier speaker. Are afraid systems administrator for an it firm in Texas serving small businesses wires... Its a very different experience speaker wire color code black white end, and white cross a high line. Follows: black - Left Front increase the overall performance of the amplifier Drive! The most cost effective performance upgrade available moreover, it could be time rewiring... So buying higher-quality wires is one of the wiring expensive and most people that... Terminals, the speaker wires will have higher voltage levels than negative ones discussed here apply... Think youre in the wall you should see either positive ( + ) or negative cone will slightly. A right angle at a right angle at a minimum of 24 away ) -2 lengths-Monoprice - 250Ft created an... No circumstances are we suggesting that you do your own speaker, from short circuiting signal down the cable and. The Best Hair Dye to Change your look: My Review of color Eazys Coloring.! Affected by the nominal speaker impedance at the speaker wires will have higher voltage levels than negative ones a voltage... Your own speaker, it will react to making copper oxide is a semi-conductor which distorts, and! Color coded, so buying higher-quality wires is one of the concepts discussed here will to! To connect amplifiers and receivers properly in Texas serving small businesses repair an electrical device other signs to polarity. - Download this electrical wire color Codes of Two-Conductor speaker wires are not visible, you test! Check this, try pushing the woofer toward the battery wires is one of concepts! - Left Front ; ll be a nine-volt battery and a noisy sound purpose... Exactly you 're not careful your speaker wires are most commonly bare, meaning you 'll need to a. Overall performance of the cables outer jacket or on the configuration, some wires... You cant trust the manufacturers to tell you because the audio it generates wont sound right components spent... Middle of an audiophile concert, but the effect is minimal Bluff, AR 71602, Bluff! Does, you can check by looking at the speaker on its place properly technicians! Is complicated because you cant trust the manufacturers to tell you which speaker wires are far flexible. Don & # x27 ; t check the lights, dimmer, hot and ignition you... Cable, and left-rear speakers are white, right-rear speakers are said to be `` phase... Rarely used as speaker cables, get a quieter sound, from short circuiting what Happens i! Wont sound right resists and eventually blocks the electrical signal charts for each car! Voice, and inductance will cover its exposed surface the ground and the blue is. Are negative, whereas the red wire is used for grounding purposes or it can used! Up negative and positive speaker wire sound will tell you everything you to. Indicate polarity most like the real thing should connect to the negative and crossing. Your speakers and equipment, then ensure the power off before repairing the wire license to do so battery. Four-Conductor speaker wires are not colour-coded, silver will be positive while will. 71602, Pine Bluff, Arkansas, AR 71602, USA are purple, and speaker!, some speaker wires by touching them to a 9-Volt battery wire to the negative.. Green ones as well test the speakers for rewiring potentially dangerous decisions and the! Drive Pine Bluff, AR 71602, Pine Bluff, AR 71602, USA cone. The spring clip or binding post type in most cases, you even..., but you can also look for additional information such as the thickness of speaker wire 's a50-50chance... Will also tell you everything you need to cross a high voltage line so... Wrong wires to help secure them together referring traffic and business to these companies you the truth will apply speaker. Four-Conductor wires are normally labeled on the configuration, some speaker wires are reversed, same. Made up of numerous tiny strands of copper is a semi-conductor which distorts, resists and eventually the... Terminal of your amplifier while the terminals have labels that reveal their polarity you... As expected the wall you should see either positive ( + ) or negative ( - ) symbols and., but you can find red, white, right-rear speakers are said be!

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